Silver House – Jihlava, Czech Republic
Title
Silver House – Jihlava, Czech Republic
Designed by
Atelier Štěpán
Image Credit
© Filip Šlapal
Project Description
Project description provided by architects - The Silver House is located on the lower side of the main Masaryk Square in Jihlava. It is a valuable urban and architectural heritage building under historic preservation. A typical example of a burgher house on Jihlava’s square, it represents one of the most magnificent types of such structures in the country. The revitalization of the unused building was tied to finding a suitable new purpose—driven by the intent to restore its viability and open up this precious architectural monument to the public.
The Renaissance period established the house’s modular layout and spatial rhythm (traveé). Later bourgeois renovations in the 18th and 19th centuries clumsily followed this layout, obscuring the clarity of the original disposition. The new design reveals the original universal floor plan, which is flexible enough to accommodate future operational changes.
The house's program is zoned vertically, with floors dedicated to exhibition, entrance area, offices, social gatherings, and gallery use. The basement hosts a display of remarkable archaeological finds from the site. The entry level contains a tourist information center and a teahouse. Upper floors include a concert hall with a 50-seat capacity, two smaller historic painted salons, as well as facilities for the Brána Jihlavy (Gate of Jihlava), the Jihlava Architecture Manual (JAM), and the Center for Documentary Film. This custom-curated program reflects the investor’s goal of allowing the historic structure to shine in its original spatial, material, and stylistic grandeur—while showcasing it as an architectural work with a unique rhythm of old and new, both inside and out.
A dominant visual feature of the design is the use of silver tones, complemented by shades of gray throughout the building. Silver stands out on this gray base as a unifying accent connecting old and new architecture. A metallic pearlescent finish is used in the contemporary acoustic hall and even on the stoves or historically stylized wall finishes. Stainless steel elements highlight new interventions, while tin-coated artisan features nod to traditional craftsmanship. Dendrochronological dating confirmed that the house’s origins reach back to the 13th century—an era defined by a silver boom that helped establish Jihlava’s historic prominence. The choice of silver is also supported by the unique discovery of tools for minting silver coins from before 1300, uncovered in the courtyard during archaeological research. A silver projection screen was installed in the attic of the Center for Documentary Film.
The original 1893 roof truss was structurally flawed and transferred lateral forces poorly into the masonry. The floor beneath the attic was in a critical state. The redesign introduced a new truss and a horizontal skylight slit just above the cornice, while preserving the original roof shape—raising it only slightly. This visually detaches the new roof from the historic masonry below. The composition draws inspiration from the classical architectural division into architrave, metopes with triglyphs, and cornice, with the skylight slit taking the role of the metope-triglyph rhythm, a historically accurate reference. The ribbon window is complemented by discreet roof windows integrated into the silver-tone standing seam metal roofing.
The building is fully accessible, with an elevator positioned inside a chamber at the core of the layout—selected from eight possible locations. The walls of the chamber shaft were left untreated, merely pigmented, offering a historical cross-section of construction eras during the ride.
Toward the garden, a cubic annex of blackened concrete and a veil of stainless-steel mesh replaces the former courtyard wing. It is a carefully composed addition that relocates essential service areas outside the historic structure. It houses the winter garden of the teahouse and a staircase where the old and new buildings meet, illuminated by a roof skylight.
The material palette is simple, featuring traditional elements: mineral plaster surfaces with lime washes, floors of stone, wood, and cementitious terrazzo, wooden windows in both historic and modern styles, timber roof trusses, sheet metal roofing, and concrete in the annex.
